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Anoplius americanus americanus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811)

Pompilus americanus Palisot de Beauvois, 1811:117, Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:267, Type ♀, location of type not known to present author. - Smith, 1855Smith, F. 1855. Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III, Mutillidae and Pompilidae. :203 pp, 5 pl.:157 (listed); Cresson, 1867Cresson, E.T. 1867. Notes on the Pompilidæ of North America, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 1 (1867/1868):85-150. (distribution), 99 (listed); Cresson, 1872Cresson, E.T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:153-292. (distribution); Cresson, 1887Cresson, E.T. 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society Supplementary Volume:1-350. (distribution), 270 (listed); Ashmead, 1894Ashmead, W.H. 1894. Notes on cotton insects found in Mississippi. Insect Life 7 (3):240-247. (distribution); Dalla Torre, 1897Dalla Torre, C.G. 1897. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig. 1-749. (distribution), 272 (listed); Junco y Reyes, 1959Junco y Reyes, J.J. 1959. Himenópteros de Espana. Fam. Pompilidae (=Psammocharidae) Gen. Anopilus Duf. EOS Revista Española de Entomologia 35:41-95.:48 (listed). - As Anoplius americanus americanus: - Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361. (distribution), 270 (biology); Kurczewski & Kurczewski, 1968Kurczewski, F.E. & E.J. Kurczewski 1968. Host records for some North American Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) with a discussion of factors in prey selection. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 41 (1):1-33. (distribution), 15 (hosts); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209. (distribution). - As Psammochares americanus: - Banks, 1917Banks, N. 1917. New fossorial Hymenoptera. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 61:97-116.:108 (listed).
Pompilus plebejus Dahlbom, 1843:60, ♀.America boreali (leg. Prof. Erichson). - Dahlbom, 1845Dahlbom, A.G. 1845. Hymenoptera Europaea Praecipue Borealia-per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta. Sphex Linn. Fasciculus III.: Crabronidarum continuatio et finis, Supplementum I. 353-528.:449 (listed); Cresson, 1867Cresson, E.T. 1867. Notes on the Pompilidæ of North America, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 1 (1867/1868):85-150.:99 ( listed as synonym of Pompilus americanus Palisot de Beauvois, 1811); Cresson, 1887Cresson, E.T. 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society Supplementary Volume:1-350.:271 ( listed as synonym of Pompilus americanus Palisot de Beauvois, 1811); Dalla Torre, 1897Dalla Torre, C.G. 1897. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig. 1-749.:272 ( listed as synonym of Pompilus americanus Palisot de Beauvois, 1811); Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:267 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius americanus americanus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811)); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1555 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius americanus americanus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811)).
Psammochares albomarginatus Banks, 1910:114, ♂.Falls Charch, Va., May to July; Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:268, Type ♂ (M.C.Z., no. 13,678). Synonymized with Anoplius americanus americanus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811) by Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:268. - Banks, 1917Banks, N. 1917. New fossorial Hymenoptera. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 61:97-116.:108 (listed); Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1555 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius americanus americanus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811)).
Pompiloides agnema Brimley, 1928:204, ♂. Holotype ♂, Raleigh, N. C., July 23, 1924 (Entomological Collection of the North Carolina Department of Agriculture, leg. C.S. Brimley); Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:268, Type ♂ (N. C. Dept. Agri., Raleigh.). Synonymized with Anoplius americanus americanus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811) by Evans, 1950Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.:268. - Krombein et al., 1979Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.:1555 ( listed as synonym of Anoplius americanus americanus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811)). - As Psammochares agnema:

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Area distribution map

map of Anoplius americanus americanus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1811)

Distribution

CAN-OntCanada - Ontario
 (Evans, 1950; Krombein et al., 1979)
USAUnited States
 (Cresson, 1887; Dalla Torre, 1897)
USA-ALUnited States - Alabama
 (Evans, 1950)
USA-DEUnited States - Delaware
 (Cresson, 1867)
USA-FLUnited States - Florida
 (Cresson, 1867)
USA-GAUnited States - Georgia
 (Evans, 1950; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-ILUnited States - Illinois
 (Cresson, 1867)
USA-KSUnited States - Kansas
 (Evans, 1950)
USA-LAUnited States - Louisiana
 (Cresson, 1867; Evans, 1950)
USA-MDUnited States - Maryland
 (Cresson, 1867)
USA-MIUnited States - Michigan
 (Evans, 1950)
USA-MNUnited States - Minnesota
 (Evans, 1950; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-MSUnited States - Mississippi
 (Ashmead, 1894; Evans, 1950)
USA-NCUnited States - North Carolina
 (Brimley, 1928 [as Pompiloides agnema Brimley, 1928]; Evans, 1950)
USA-NEUnited States - Nebraska
 (Evans, 1950)
USA-NYUnited States - New York
 (Evans, 1950)
USA-PAUnited States - Pennsylvania
 (Cresson, 1867; Evans, 1950)
USA-SDUnited States - South Dakota
 (Evans, 1950; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-TXUnited States - Texas
 (Cresson, 1872; Evans, 1950; Krombein et al., 1979)
USA-VAUnited States - Virginia
 (Kurczewski & Kurczewski, 1968)

Literature

  • Ashmead, W.H. 1894. Notes on cotton insects found in Mississippi. Insect Life 7 (3):240-247.
  • Banks, N. 1910. New species of Psammocharidæ. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 18 (2):114-126.
  • Banks, N. 1917. New fossorial Hymenoptera. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 61:97-116.
  • Brimley, C.S. 1928. Some new wasps (Hymenoptera) and two new Diptera from North Carolina. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 43:199-206.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1867. Notes on the Pompilidæ of North America, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 1 (1867/1868):85-150.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1872. Hymenoptera Texana. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 4:153-292.
  • Cresson, E.T. 1887. Synopsis of the families and genera of the Hymenoptera of America, North of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society Supplementary Volume:1-350.
  • Dahlbom, A.G. 1843. Hymenoptera Europaea Praecipue Borealia-per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta. Sphex Linn. Fasciculus 1.: Sphecidae Ampulicidae, Pompilidae, Larridae, Nyssonidae. 1-172.
  • Dahlbom, A.G. 1845. Hymenoptera Europaea Praecipue Borealia-per familias, genera, species et varietates disposita atque descripta. Sphex Linn. Fasciculus III.: Crabronidarum continuatio et finis, Supplementum I. 353-528.
  • Dalla Torre, C.G. 1897. Catalogus hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Volumen VIII: Fossores (Sphegidae). Breitkopf & Härtel, Leipzig. 1-749.
  • Evans, H.E. 1950. A taxonomic study of the Nearctic spider wasps belonging to the tribe Pompilini (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). Part 2. Genus Anoplius Dufour. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 76:207-361.
  • Junco y Reyes, J.J. 1959. Himenópteros de Espana. Fam. Pompilidae (=Psammocharidae) Gen. Anopilus Duf. EOS Revista Española de Entomologia 35:41-95.
  • Krombein, K.V., P.D. Hurd, D.R. Smith & B.D. Burks 1979. Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C. 1199-2209.
  • Kurczewski, F.E. & E.J. Kurczewski 1968. Host records for some North American Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) with a discussion of factors in prey selection. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 41 (1):1-33.
  • Palisot de Beauvois, A.M.F.J. 1805-1821. nsectes recueillis en Afrique et en Amérique, dans les royaumes d’Oware et de Benin, a Saint-Domingue et dans les Etats-Unis, pendant les années 1786-1797. :i-xiv+1-276.
  • Smith, F. 1855. Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part III, Mutillidae and Pompilidae. :203 pp, 5 pl.